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Explore IP References

Reference checks to understand the character, personality, and competence of senior managers and the corporate governance and culture of companies. For private distribution to a limited number of investment firms only. No onward distribution or republication permitted.

Published IP References

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IP References
Mar 3, 2026

Judges Scientific: Tim Prestidge

IP Reference Checks
Management CheckJudges ScientificGBSmall CapHalmaLagercrantz GroupAddnodeBergman & BevingLifcoProcess PowerSwitching CostsSerial AcquirerIndustrialsInformation Technology
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IP References
Feb 27, 2026

Ernie Garcia II & Carvana Underwriting Practices

IP Reference Checks
Management CheckCarvanaUSLarge CapCarMaxCredit AcceptanceCounter PositioningCornered ResourceProcess PowerVertically Integrated RetailerLow Cost OperatorsInsurers & FinancialsConsumer DiscretionaryFinancials
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IP References
Feb 27, 2026

Tang Hao: Applovin

IP Reference Checks
Management CheckApplovinUSLarge CapInformation Technology
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IP References
Feb 26, 2026

Brian Chesky & Airbnb Decision Making

IP Reference Checks
Management CheckAirbnbUSLarge CapBooking HoldingsNetwork EffectsMarketplaces & PlatformsConsumer Discretionary
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IP References
Feb 25, 2026

TransDigm: Mike Lisman References & TransDigm Culture Challenge

IP Reference Checks
Management CheckTransDigm GroupUSLarge CapSwitching CostsMission Critical Products & ServicesSerial AcquirerIndustrials
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IP References
Oct 24, 2025

Mark Miller, President of Constellation Software

IP Reference Checks
Management CheckConstellation SoftwareCALarge CapTopicusLumine GroupSwitching CostsB2B SoftwareSerial AcquirerInformation Technology

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Frequently Asked Questions

How is each reference check report produced?

We have an internal research team focused on sourcing executives that worked closely with or reported to the Target CEO. Our team will vet each executive to understand the CEOs character and competence. We aim for a selection of executives with different perspectives on the Target CEO. Our internal team of investment research analysts conduct 5-10 hours of research per reference check and summarize our findings relating to the individual, company culture, and how it may link to the investment thesis. We also have a team of forensic investigators scouring court filings and other public documents historically to build a picture of the target CEO. The report and all interviews, filings, sources are made available supporting the work.

How many do you produce per year and why?

We're focused on quality over quantity. We aim for ~15 checks per year to focus us on sourcing the most relevant executives to help us understand the Target CEO. We only publish reference checks if we can source the right executives and believe the work is incremental to long-term shareholders.

How much does each report cost IP to produce?

It costs anywhere between $15-40k to produce each report including the executive interviews, forensic investigation costs, and analyst time.

How do you choose coverage?

We focus on understanding leaders that we may wish to invest in. We also prioritise leaders or executives that are new, unknown, or polarising.

We aim to have a rolling coverage list of ~30 companies at all times; our sourcing team is constantly searching for executives from these companies and we publish the reference check when we feel we have enough sources and information to give us an incremental perspective.

How does pricing work?

IP References are not available on our core library subscription tier.

There are three tiers of pricing for IP References:

  1. Founding Members can pay a fixed fee for:
    1. One custom Reference Check in Year 1
    2. 1-week exclusive access to read their custom report before it’s published
    3. Votes to prioritize our future coverage
    4. 4 credits to read other reference checks
  2. Credit packages for multiple reports
  3. Single reports
Why don't you distribute this on the core Interview Library tier?

IP References is not available widely on our core interview library subscription tier because the research focuses on individuals and companies where confidentiality and limited distribution is critical to sourcing high-quality executives willing to share candid perspectives.